Largely manufactured from recycled glass (e.g. windscreens) and mineral base materials such as sand and without the use of binding agents. The ingredients are melted into molten glass, which is cooled and crushed into a fine powder. The powdered glass is poured into molds and heated (below the melting point) in a "sintering" process that causes the particles to adhere to one another. Next, a small amount of finely ground carbon-black is added and the material is heated in a "cellulation" process. Here, the carbon reacts with oxygen, creating carbon dioxide, which creates the insulating bubbles in the (material). CO2 accounts for more than 99% of the gas in the cellular spaces.
Cellulose insulation is a material made from recycled newspaper. The paper is shredded and inorganic salts, such as boric acid, are added for resistance to fire, mould, insects and vermin. The insulation is installed either blown or damp-sprayed depending on application.
Wood fibre
The success of wood fibre insulation derives from an attractive environmental profile combined with a whole bag of functions including rigid insulation, sheathing and sarking for timber frames, roofs and flooring as well as flexible insulation for studs and rafters.
Wood of course is renewable, it sequesters carbon during its growth and product production is relatively free from pollution. The insulation value of wood fibre boards is not as dimensionally efficient as some of the orthodox petro-chemical materials - but it's no slouch either - typically coming in with a 'k value' range of between 0.038-0.043 W/mK depending on format.
Hemp
Hemp fibres are produced from hemp straw of the hemp plant. Most hemp is imported, but an increasing amount of home-grown crop is becoming available. Hemp grows up to a height of nearly 4 metres within a period of 100-120 days. Because the plants shade the soil, no chemical protection or toxic additives are required for hemp cultivation. The product is composed of, usually, 85% hemp fibre with the ballance made up of polyester binding and 3-5% soda added for fire proofing.
Straw
Straw is an agricultural by-product, the dry stalks of cereal plants, after the grain and chaff have been removed. Straw makes up about half of the yield of cereal crops such asbarley, oats, rice, rye and wheat.
Thermal wallpaper also known as Thermal Liner or Insulated Wallpaper is a fibreglass surface thin material applied inside the property that substantially reduces heat loss, making rooms immediately feel warmer. It is simply used to help maintain heat in a room and can be applied like wallpaper making it a very easy way to add insulation. It has a foam inner filling with lining paper outer and is typically not very thick being between 2 – 10mm. Its unique construction allows it to be redecorated and filled, has very high insulation ratings both in warmth and sound and it provides a very warm wall solution to condensation. It is based on a fire retardant Latex foam and comes in rolls which are 1m or 0.7m wide and 12.5m or 10m long. A roll is weighing approx. 500 g/m2.
They are applied just like wallpaper with a special adhesive. Joints can be filled with decorators caulk. When finished the walls can be decorated just as your original walls would be. These insulation wallpapers are great at covering up cracks that can occur if your home is prone to them, as they offer a level of flexibility to overcome the movement that causes these cracks. They will make the walls feel warmer and provide some increased comfort for relatively little effort. Possibly the most well known brand of insulation wallpaper is Wallrock Thermal Liner KV600. This best selling insulating wallpaper has been in use in the UK and Europe for years successfully installed in 1,000’s of flats and houses by Housing Associations, Local Authorities, homeowners and private Landlords. Wallrock Thermal Liner is followed by Sempatap Thermal. Wallrock product, being 450gsm (2-3mm in thickness) it offers worthwhile energy savings, for example 15% on typical solid brick external walls. Applying Wallrock Thermal Liner to solid walls will reduce the U value from 2.1 to 1.79 W/m2K. It has excellent capability to cover and reinforce poor plaster and other surfaces such as plasterboard, blockwork and wood panelling. However, it is not recommended for use in fire escape routes inside your home unless the surface is further treated with a fire retardant covering. This product is class E fire rated and should not be used for projects such as new builds and extensions where Building Regulations are applicable. To sum all up, this is one of the most popular cheap types of insulation, mainly due to the fact it’s been around for so long and is widely available from most building merchants such as Screwfix, B&Q or Wickes.
DOES THERMAL WALLPAPER WORK?
Wallpapers work to save energy from the moment the heating is turned on, by slowing down the rate at which cold walls soak up heat energy and allowing the room to warm up considerably faster, in some cases more than halving warm up times, creating a comfortable room environment with less energy. Consequently, it insulates rooms considerably faster, in many cases increasing warm-up times by 65%. Thanks to its thickness, expertly blended material and advanced aerospace technology, this warmth is easily maintained even in the harshest weather conditions. Insulation Wallpaper is not typically considered a true internal wall insulation measure, but it is a good, cheap solution that will certainly have some effect. While the payback is questionable, if you are redecorating anyway this is less of a concern. Thermal liner is definitely a compromise between solid wall insulation and loss of space, but it can be the best option for homes where space and energy use are at a premium.
THERMAL WALLPAPER CONDENSATION
Thermal wallpaper helps reduce condensation problems and in many cases eliminates them - as more room warmth is retained at the wall surface at an earlier stage in the warm up phase there is far less opportunity for condensation to form on a cold wall and consequently a reduced risk of unhealthy mould growth. Thermal Liner creates a warm blanket for your walls and ceilings which significantly reduces room warm up time, stops heat escaping through walls and ceilings, minimises condensation, mould and damp and reduces your energy bills, too.
THERMAL WALLPAPER INSTALLATION/HANDLING
Ensure that base surfaces are clean, dry, firm and free from any loose or flaking material. Thermal Liner can also be applied in some circumstances directly over cracked and light to medium textured surfaces which are firmly adhered and stable - in such cases it is always advisable to cover a small test area before continuing. Apply the Thermal Liner Adhesive generously to the wall using a roller. Use a brush or spatula to apply adhesive to areas the roller cannot reach. On textured or damaged surfaces it is especially important to apply a generous layer of adhesive. Apply enough adhesive to apply one length of Thermal Liner at a time ensuring the pasted area exceeds the width of the wallpaper. Always apply a Thermal Liner with a smooth face to the outside, furry side to the wall. Apply wallpaper directly from the roll onto the wet adhesive and slide into place. Smooth out any bubbles with a roller or similar. Leave a small amount of surplus material for trimming where necessary. Cut off any excess Thermal Liner at the ceiling, floors and corners using a trimming knife with a hooked blade in combination with a forming board. Alternatively carefully mark the Thermal Liner using a pencil and trim with scissors. On external corners a ‘corner profile’ can be used to give a neat finish or flexible filler can be used to caulk the exposed edge of Thermal Liner. Allow at least 24 hours for drying, longer if conditions are especially humid or cold. Wherever possible it is recommended that the thermal liner is allowed to dry out naturally and therefore the heating is turned off whilst the adhesive dries out. However if temperatures are likely to drop below 10°C, it is advisable that low level heating is used to ensure that the adhesive can cure effectively. Corners can be filled and sanded prior to painting the surface directly with standard emulsion paint. Use a good quality, flexible non shrinking filler.
Video credit:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QEAHDnx_zq0&t=48s
2mm Heatsaver Wall Underliner is an ultra thin basic polystyrene insulation design to avoid condensation problems and subsequent mould growth for a healthier home.
Wall Underliner Heatsaver is an economical only 2mm thick solution used on problematic inside walls of the property to resist damp an..
Wallrock Thermal Liner is an efficient wallpaper listed by the Energy Saving Trust because of its thermal efficiency and energy saving properties.
Being 450gsm (2-3mm in thickness) it offers worthwhile energy savings, for example 15% on typical solid brick external walls (see BBA certificate).
..
3mm Wallrock Thermal Liner Wallpaper 450gsm 7.50m2 Insulation Roll
Wallpaper listed by the Energy Saving Trust because of its energy saving properties
Offers energy savings, for example 15% on typical solid brick external walls
Helps reduce condensation problems and in many cases eliminates them
Thermal Liner has excellent capability to cover and reinforce poor plaster
4mm Insulating Lining Paper Graphite Plus is an ultimate product that utilizes the natural reflectivity of graphite combined with polystyrene cells to create an effective energy saving insulating wallcovering.
Made from a 4mm thick layer of BASF EPS, infused with graphite particles and laminated ..
4mm Insulating Lining Paper Graphite Plus 3.75m2 Insulation Roll
Utilizes the natural reflectivity of graphite combined with polystyrene cells
Create an effective energy saving insulating wallcovering
Made from a 4mm thick layer of BASF EPS, infused with graphite particles
Graphite+ delivers 20% better insulation performance than standard Insulating Lining Paper
4mm Insulating Lining Paper is an effective wall insulation treated with fire retardant additives used to provide resistance to mould growth and condensation problems.
The product is supplied ready laminated to a reinforced liner for easier handling and to provide a basic surface that it is possi..
4mm Insulating Lining Paper Mould Insulation 5m2 Roll
Design to avoid condensation problems and subsequent mould growth
Only 4mm thick solution used on problematic inside walls of the property
Effective wall insulation treated with fire retardant additives
Twice as thick as regular polystyrene wall veneers
4mm Wallrock Thermal Liner KV600 is the most effective energy saving wallpaper with capacity to cover and reinforce poor plaster and other surfaces such as plasterboard, blockwork and wood panelling.
Thermal Liner KV600 offers very worthwhile energy savings, well in excess of the 15% standard Wal..
4mm Wallrock Thermal Liner KV600 600gsm Wallpaper 15m2 Insulation Roll
Wallrock Thermal Liner KV600 is the most effective energy saving wallpaper
Wallrock KV600 works to save energy from the moment heating is turned on
Helps reduce condensation problems and in many cases eliminates them
Thermal Liner KV600 has excellent capability to cover and reinforce poor plaster
7mm XPS Insulation Panels, a high density extruded polystyrene tiles fire retardant treated with a very dense rigid structure providing effective insulation properties.
Extruded Polystyrene tiles are only 7mm thick x 500mm wide x 1000mm long and have the same insulation effect as a 140mm brick, 2..
7mm XPS Insulation Panels - high density extruded polystyrene tiles
Fire retardant treated with a very dense rigid structure (XPS Foam)
Same insulation effect as a 140mm brick, 200mm stone block or 300mm concrete
Only 7mm thick x 500mm wide x 1000mm long - Effective insulation properties
For problem surfaces such as cracked plaster or blockwork (condensation and mould)
Wallrock Damp Stop Thermic Adhesive 1kg is an ultra high tack adhesive used to adhere metallic foils and substrates with low surface energy to plaster and other materials.
Dampstop Adhesive has been specifically formulated to work in conjunction with the Wallrock Dampstop Thermic roll to ensure r..
Wallrock Damp Stop Thermic Adhesive 1kg Tin
Formulated to work in conjunction with the Wallrock Dampstop Roll
Wallrock Adhesive can also be used to apply Wallrock Fibreliner
One roll of Wallrock Dampstop Thermic will require 1kg of adhesive
Wallrock Dampstop Adhesive prevents the ingress of water and salt
Wallrock Dampstop Thermic is a very strong, rot proof and salt resistant polypropylene backing and water resistant composite metallic barrier that will give a long service life.
Dampstop has an A1 non-combustible core, zero paper content, zero tar content product to Wallrock Dampstop, available a..
Wallrock Dampstop Thermic Damp Barrier 5.06m2 Roll
Very strong, rot proof and salt resistant polypropylene backing
Water resistant composite metallic barrier that will give a long service life
Blocking off the appearance of unsightly penetrating damp and staining
Dampstop Thermic also greatly enhance the reflection of heat into the room
Wallrock Fibreliner Smooth 5.5m² Roll is a high performance lining paper with a smoother finish resulting in lower paint consumption and a beautifully modern overall look.
Fibreliner Smooth is not only made with paper fibres, but also has polyester textile fibres which act to reinforce the paper ..
Wallrock Fibreliner Smooth 150 Lining Paper 5.5m² Roll
High performance lining paper with a smoother finish
Lower paint consumption and a beautifully modern overall look
Delivering perfect results that are resistant to expansion and shrinkage
Fibreliner can be hung straight from the roll for quick and easy application
Wallrock Fibreliner Ultra 210 5m2 Roll is a high performance lining paper that delivers great results every time; it offers all the advantages of standard Wallrock Fibreliner.
Wallrock Ultra is not only made with paper fibres, but also has polyester textile fibres which act to reinforce the paper..
Wallrock Fibreliner Ultra 210 Lining Paper 5m2 Single Roll
Made with paper fibres, but also has polyester textile fibres
Delivering perfect results that are resistant to expansion and shrinkage
Ultra can be hung straight from the roll for quick and easy application
In most cases Ultra 210 stops the cracks reappearing completely
Wallrock Fireliner FR (545mm x 10m - 5.45m2 roll) is an ultimate fire resistant lining paper that provides protection to vulnerable surfaces from fire.
FireLiner Lining Paper produces a very strong base on problem surfaces that cannot be covered by conventional wall coverings.
Wallrock can be ..
Wallrock Fireliner Fire Rated Lining Paper (5.45m2 roll)
Class Zero fire rated lining paper protection from fire
Used for covering plaster, plasterboard, insulating wallpapers
Used for thermal boards without having to apply a plaster skim
Can be used on a whole variety of problematic walls and ceilings
Wallrock Magnetwall is an unique liner that allows a wall to be used with magnets, perfect for the office of the kitchen, study or a feature wall in the living room.
Once applied to the wall and allowed to dry for a full 24 hours, further decorative paper such as Wallrock Fibreliner Original or W..
Wallrock Magnetwall Unique Wall Cover Liner 6.2m2 Roll
Allows a wall to be used with magnets (recommended neodymium magnets)
For the office of the kitchen, study or a feature wall in the living room
All magnets can be used with Magnetwall - recommended neodymium
Decorative paper or lining paper can be applied on Wallrock Magnet Wall
Wallrock High Performance Primer and Sealer 2.5kg is a multipurpose water based primer and sealer specially formulated for interior applications.
A technologically advanced formula has been developed to promote an improved adhesion on porous and dusty surfaces as well as being fast drying.
Thi..
Wallrock Multipurpose Primer, Sealer and Dustproofer 2.5kg
Multipurpose water based primer and sealer for interior applications
Improved adhesion on porous and dusty surfaces and fast drying
Improve adhesion onto e.g. bare plaster, timber, drywall, wall-linings etc.
An Excellent product to seal newly plastered or concrete walls
Wallrock Original Fibreliner 5m2 Roll is a strong lining paper that is suitable for problematic cracked and damaged walls which can be covered quickly and easily.
Fibreliner Original is a class leading strength lining paper that will help to reinforce your wall surface.
This is the paper of ch..
Wallrock Fibreliner Original 150 Lining Paper 5.5m² Roll
Lining Paper suitable for problematic cracked and damaged walls
Leading lining paper that will help to reinforce your wall surface
For Professional and DIY decorators as it is quick and easy to hang
Wallrock Fibreliner Original 150 has a 'natural' uncoated finish
Wallrock Ready-Mixed Power Adhesive 10kg is a high performance extra strength ready-to-use wallcovering adhesive powered by Wallrock.
Power Adhesive is already mixed glue suitable for hanging all types of wallpapers - no mixing is required as it’s already mixed.
The smooth, easy to use adhesiv..
Wallrock Ready-Mixed Power Adhesive 10kg
High performance extra strength ready-to-use wallcovering adhesive
Used for covering plaster, plasterboard, insulating wallpapers
Used for thermal boards without having to apply a plaster skim
Can be used on a whole variety of problematic walls and ceilings
Wallrock Thermal FR Adhesive 5kg is an extra strong adhesive with added flame retardant properties, to help protect combustible surfaces.
The Adhesive has been designed to create a permanent bond for our technical linings, and also incorporates active fire retardants.
Enhanced with fire retard..
Wallrock Thermal FR Fire Adhesive 5kg Tub
Extra strong adhesive with added flame retardant properties
Helps to protect combustible surfaces - active fire retardants.
Used to hang Wallrock Fireliner and Insulating Lining Paper Graphite Plus
Typical consumption on Wallrock Fireliner is 0.5kg per square metre (1m2)
Wallrock Thermal Liner Adhesive 5kg Tub is a high strength water based adhesive especially formulated for Wallrock wallpapers, insulation products, PUR sound and latex insulation.
This special Wallrock Adhesive provides high wet tack to hold while cutting and positioning for optimum adhesion to s..
Wallrock Thermal Liner Adhesive 5kg Tub
High performance extra strength ready-to-use wallcovering adhesive
High wet tack to hold while cutting and positioning for optimum adhesion to surface
Allows walls to breathe, resists moisture and prevents mould, yeast and fungal growth
Easy roll formula for quick and easy application directly to the wall using a roller or brush
Wallrock Damp Stop Thermic Adhesive 2.5kg is a high tack adhesive used to adhere metallic foils and substrates with low surface energy to plaster and other materials.
Dampstop Adhesive has been specifically formulated to work in conjunction with the Wallrock Dampstop Thermic roll to ensure reliab..
Wallrock Damp Stop Thermic Adhesive 2.5kg Tub
Formulated to work in conjunction with the Wallrock Dampstop Roll
Wallrock Adhesive can also be used to apply Wallrock Fibreliner
One roll of Wallrock Dampstop Thermic will require 1kg of adhesive
Wallrock Dampstop Adhesive prevents the ingress of water and salt
Wallrock Fibreliner Smooth 11m² Roll is an easy to hang lining paper with a smoother finish resulting in lower paint consumption and a beautifully modern overall look.
Fibreliner Smooth is not only made with paper fibres, but also has polyester textile fibres which act to reinforce the paper and ..
Wallrock Fibreliner Smooth 150 Lining Paper 11m² Roll
High performance lining paper with a smoother finish
Lower paint consumption and a beautifully modern overall look
Delivering perfect results that are resistant to expansion and shrinkage
Fibreliner can be hung straight from the roll for quick and easy application
Wallrock Fibreliner Ultra 210 11m2 Roll is an ultimate lining paper that delivers great results every time; it offers all the advantages of standard Wallrock Fibreliner.
Wallrock Ultra is not only made with paper fibres, but also has polyester textile fibres which act to reinforce the paper and t..
Wallrock Fibreliner Ultra 210 Lining Paper 11m2 Double Roll
Made with paper fibres, but also has polyester textile fibres
Delivering perfect results that are resistant to expansion and shrinkage
Ultra can be hung straight from the roll for quick and easy application
In most cases Ultra 210 stops the cracks reappearing completely
Wallrock Fireliner FR (545mm x 20m - 10.90m2 roll) is a Class 0, fire rated lining paper that provides protection to vulnerable surfaces from fire.
FireLiner Lining Paper produces a very strong base on problem surfaces that cannot be covered by conventional wall coverings.
Wallrock can be used..
Wallrock Fireliner Fire Rated Lining Paper (10.90m2 roll)
Class 0 fire rated lining paper - effective protection from fire
Used for covering plaster, plasterboard, insulating wallpapers
Used for thermal boards without having to apply a plaster skim
Can be used on a whole variety of problematic walls and ceilings
Wallrock Original Fibreliner 11m2 Roll is a durable lining paper that is suitable for problematic cracked and damaged walls which can be covered quickly and easily.
Fibreliner Original is a class leading strength lining paper that will help to reinforce your wall surface.
This is the paper of ..
Wallrock Fibreliner Original 150 Lining Paper 11.00m² Roll
Lining Paper suitable for problematic cracked and damaged walls
Leading lining paper that will help to reinforce your wall surface
For Professional and DIY decorators as it is quick and easy to hang
Wallrock Fibreliner Original 150 has a 'natural' uncoated finish
Wallrock Thermal Liner Adhesive 10kg Tub is a strong, water based adhesive especially formulated for Wallrock wallpapers, insulation products, PUR sound and latex insulation.
This special Wallrock Adhesive provides high wet tack to hold while cutting and positioning for optimum adhesion to surfac..
Wallrock Thermal Liner Adhesive 10kg Tub
High performance extra strength ready-to-use wallcovering adhesive
High wet tack to hold while cutting and positioning for optimum adhesion to surface
Allows walls to breathe, resists moisture and prevents mould, yeast and fungal growth
Easy roll formula for quick and easy application directly to the wall using a roller or brush
Wallrock Fibreliner Smooth 15m² Roll is a durable lining paper with a smoother finish resulting in lower paint consumption and a beautifully modern overall look.
Fibreliner Smooth is not only made with paper fibres, but also has polyester textile fibres which act to reinforce the paper and the su..
Wallrock Fibreliner Smooth 150 Lining Paper 15m² Roll
High performance lining paper with a smoother finish
Lower paint consumption and a beautifully modern overall look
Delivering perfect results that are resistant to expansion and shrinkage
Fibreliner can be hung straight from the roll for quick and easy application
Wallrock Fibreliner Ultra 20m2 Roll is an easy to hang lining paper that delivers great results every time; it offers all the advantages of standard Wallrock Fibreliner.
Wallrock Ultra 210 is not only made with paper fibres, but also has polyester textile fibres which act to reinforce the paper a..
Wallrock Fibreliner Ultra 210 Lining Paper 20m2 Double Roll
Made with paper fibres, but also has polyester textile fibres
Delivering perfect results that are resistant to expansion and shrinkage
Ultra can be hung straight from the roll for quick and easy application
In most cases Ultra 210 stops the cracks reappearing completely
Wallrock Original Fibreliner 15m2 Roll is an easy to hang lining paper that is suitable for cracked and damaged walls which can be covered quickly and easily.
Fibreliner Original is a class leading strength lining paper that will help to reinforce your wall surface.
This is the paper of choice..
Wallrock Fibreliner Original 150 Lining Paper 15.00m² Roll
Lining Paper suitable for problematic cracked and damaged walls
Leading lining paper that will help to reinforce your wall surface
For Professional and DIY decorators as it is quick and easy to hang
Wallrock Fibreliner Original 150 has a 'natural' uncoated finish
Wallrock Fibreliner Smooth 20m² Roll is a tough and durable lining paper with a smoother finish resulting in lower paint consumption and a beautifully modern overall look.
Fibreliner Smooth is not only made with paper fibres, but also has polyester textile fibres which act to reinforce the paper ..
Wallrock Fibreliner Smooth 150 Lining Paper 20m² Roll
High performance lining paper with a smoother finish
Lower paint consumption and a beautifully modern overall look
Delivering perfect results that are resistant to expansion and shrinkage
Fibreliner can be hung straight from the roll for quick and easy application
Wallrock Original Fibreliner 20m2 Roll is an original lining paper that is suitable for problematic cracked and damaged walls which can be covered quickly and easily.
Fibreliner Original is a class leading strength lining paper that will help to reinforce your wall surface.
This is the paper o..
Wallrock Fibreliner Original 150 Lining Paper 20.00m² Roll
Lining Paper suitable for problematic cracked and damaged walls
Leading lining paper that will help to reinforce your wall surface
For Professional and DIY decorators as it is quick and easy to hang
Wallrock Fibreliner Original 150 has a 'natural' uncoated finish